A case report form (CRF) is a document used in clinical research to record data collected during a study. It is typically designed to capture specific information about a patient or research subject, such as demographics, medical history, diagnosis, treatment, and outcomes. The purpose of a CRF is to provide a standardized and organized way to collect and record data, which can then be analyzed to evaluate the effectiveness of a treatment or intervention.
An electronic case report form (eCRF) is an electronic version of a CRF, which is used to collect and record data in an electronic format. This can be done using a web-based platform or a specialized software application. eCRFs have several advantages over paper-based CRFs, including improved data accuracy and faster data entry, as well as the ability to automatically check for errors and inconsistencies. They are commonly used in clinical trials and other types of research studies to collect and manage data. Danphe Care created first eCRF for clinical trial in Nepal.